Datamation content and product recommendations are
editorially independent. We may make money when you click on links
to our partners.
Learn More
Bloom Energy, a Sunnyvale startup that has been working in stealth for a decade and gone through more than $400 million in venture funding, finally took the wraps off its invention: a fuel cell that can power a home, corporate office or datacenter for what it said is much less cost than competing green energy technologies.
Bloom had its coming out on Sunday night, when it gave an exclusive sneak peek to “60 Minutes.” The formal introduction today took place at eBay’s San Jose offices; eBay is a major tester of the Bloom Energy Server, or “Bloom Box” as it is called. Joining Bloom founder K.R. Sridhar were Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, venture capitalist John Doerr (who was interviewed in the “60 Minutes” piece) and former Secretary of State Colin Powell.
Bloom has a number of companies testing its Bloom Box energy generators, which are about the size of four regular refrigerators arranged two by two. Each box generates 100 kilowatts of power. Bloom estimates one box can power around 100 U.S. homes.
Google, eBay, FedEx and Wal-Mart are among its testers. Several Bloom Boxes can be seen on the eBay campus. eBay CEO John Donahoe told “60 Minutes” correspondent Leslie Stahl the Bloom Boxes provided more power than the 3,000 solar panels that cover the roof of eBay’s offices. In the nine months they’ve been installed, the Bloom Boxes have saved eBay more than $100,000 in electricity costs.
“The footprint for Bloom is much more efficient,” Donahoe told Stahl. “When you average it over seven days a week, 24 hours a day, the Bloom Box puts out five times as much power than we can actually use.” eBay (NASDAQ: EBAY) said the Bloom Boxes take 15 percent of the campus’s energy needs off the grid completely.
Google (NASDAQ: GOOG) was Bloom Energy’s first test customer in July 2008. It installed a 400kW installation on Google’s main campus in Mountain View and the company is quite pleased with them.
“Over the first 18 months the project has had 98 percent availability and delivered 3.8 million kWh of electricity. We’re always on the lookout for opportunities to power our operations with clean and economic power and willing to try innovative options. We’ve been pleased with our Bloom Energy experience,” a Google spokesperson said in an e-mail to InternetNews.com.
A carbon neutral approach
eBay’s boxes run on bio-gas made from landfill waste, so they’re carbon neutral. The Bloom Box uses a combination of air and natural gas in a special fuel cell that’s the secret sauce behind the Bloom Box’s ability to generate electricity. They generate virtually no waste by-products or chemicals.
But a Bloom Box isn’t cheap. The commercial-scale boxes used at eBay cost between $700,000 and $800,000. Of course, subsidies do help. California gives companies a 20 percent reimbursement of the cost and the federal government gives a tax break equal to 30 percent of the cost. So the price is cut in half. That’s why FedEx, Staples and Wal-Mart all purchased and deployed their Bloom Boxes in California.
Bloom claims customers who purchase its systems can expect a three to five year payback on their capital investment from the energy cost savings and a 40 to 100 percent reduction in their carbon footprint, depending on the kind of fuel they use.
A smaller-scale box that Sridhar said would be for the home would be cheaper, but he did not say how much. And they are currently difficult to mass produce. Bloom Energy said it can only make about one Bloom Box per day. Also, the life span of the fuel cells is not known yet since they are so new.
Bloom’s secret sauce is a proprietary set of inks that are painted on the cell. One acts as an anode, the other acts as a cathode creating the needed chemical reaction. Sridhar told “60 Minutes” that a stack about the size of a PC heat sink could power a home or a Starbucks, but there’s more to the Bloom Box than the stack. It goes in a large container where the chemical reaction takes place and energy is generated.
Andy Patrizio is a senior editor at InternetNews.com, the news service of Internet.com, the network for technology professionals.
-
Ethics and Artificial Intelligence: Driving Greater Equality
FEATURE | By James Maguire,
December 16, 2020
-
AI vs. Machine Learning vs. Deep Learning
FEATURE | By Cynthia Harvey,
December 11, 2020
-
Huawei’s AI Update: Things Are Moving Faster Than We Think
FEATURE | By Rob Enderle,
December 04, 2020
-
Keeping Machine Learning Algorithms Honest in the ‘Ethics-First’ Era
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Guest Author,
November 18, 2020
-
Key Trends in Chatbots and RPA
FEATURE | By Guest Author,
November 10, 2020
-
Top 10 AIOps Companies
FEATURE | By Samuel Greengard,
November 05, 2020
-
What is Text Analysis?
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Guest Author,
November 02, 2020
-
How Intel’s Work With Autonomous Cars Could Redefine General Purpose AI
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Rob Enderle,
October 29, 2020
-
Dell Technologies World: Weaving Together Human And Machine Interaction For AI And Robotics
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Rob Enderle,
October 23, 2020
-
The Super Moderator, or How IBM Project Debater Could Save Social Media
FEATURE | By Rob Enderle,
October 16, 2020
-
Top 10 Chatbot Platforms
FEATURE | By Cynthia Harvey,
October 07, 2020
-
Finding a Career Path in AI
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Guest Author,
October 05, 2020
-
CIOs Discuss the Promise of AI and Data Science
FEATURE | By Guest Author,
September 25, 2020
-
Microsoft Is Building An AI Product That Could Predict The Future
FEATURE | By Rob Enderle,
September 25, 2020
-
Top 10 Machine Learning Companies 2021
FEATURE | By Cynthia Harvey,
September 22, 2020
-
NVIDIA and ARM: Massively Changing The AI Landscape
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By Rob Enderle,
September 18, 2020
-
Continuous Intelligence: Expert Discussion [Video and Podcast]
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By James Maguire,
September 14, 2020
-
Artificial Intelligence: Governance and Ethics [Video]
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | By James Maguire,
September 13, 2020
-
IBM Watson At The US Open: Showcasing The Power Of A Mature Enterprise-Class AI
FEATURE | By Rob Enderle,
September 11, 2020
-
Artificial Intelligence: Perception vs. Reality
FEATURE | By James Maguire,
September 09, 2020
SEE ALL
APPLICATIONS ARTICLES