$ alsamixer -c 1
-c means card number. A quick way to test your sound is with aplay:
$ aplay -d plug:dmix yoursoundfile.wav
When you have multiple sound devices, your various applications (such as Skype and Ekiga) should have their own configurations for which devices they'll use. Next week we'll learn how to test individual channels, and how to use the recording functions for various tasks.
Carla Schroder is the author of the Linux Cookbook and the newly-released Linux Networking Cookbook, and is a regular contributor to LinuxPlanet.
This article was first published on LinuxPlanet.com.